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Added all raknet headers for full raknet support Added Testclass "TestCB.cpp" which is a test implementation for raknet plugin "File List Transfer". We will use this plugin for file transfer in multiplayer git-svn-id: https://ja2svn.mooo.com/source/ja2/trunk/GameSource/ja2_v1.13/Build@2638 3b4a5df2-a311-0410-b5c6-a8a6f20db521
354 lines
13 KiB
C++
354 lines
13 KiB
C++
/*
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* BigInts are stored as 32-bit integer arrays.
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* Each integer in the array is referred to as a limb ala GMP.
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* Lower numbered limbs are less significant to the number represented.
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* eg, limb 0 is the least significant limb.
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* Also known as little-endian digit order
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*/
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#ifndef BIG_INT_HPP
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#define BIG_INT_HPP
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#include "Platform.h"
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//#include <string>
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namespace big
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{
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// returns the degree of the base 2 monic polynomial
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// (the number of bits used to represent the number)
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// eg, 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 ... => 28 out of 32 used
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uint32_t Degree(uint32_t v);
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// returns the number of limbs that are actually used
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int LimbDegree(const uint32_t *n, int limbs);
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// return bits used
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uint32_t Degree(const uint32_t *n, int limbs);
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// lhs = rhs (unequal limbs)
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void Set(uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, const uint32_t *rhs, int rhs_limbs);
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// lhs = rhs (equal limbs)
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void Set(uint32_t *lhs, int limbs, const uint32_t *rhs);
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// lhs = rhs (32-bit extension)
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void Set32(uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, const uint32_t rhs);
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// Comparisons where both operands have the same number of limbs
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bool Less(int limbs, const uint32_t *lhs, const uint32_t *rhs);
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bool Greater(int limbs, const uint32_t *lhs, const uint32_t *rhs);
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bool Equal(int limbs, const uint32_t *lhs, const uint32_t *rhs);
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// lhs < rhs
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bool Less(const uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, const uint32_t *rhs, int rhs_limbs);
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// lhs >= rhs
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inline bool GreaterOrEqual(const uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, const uint32_t *rhs, int rhs_limbs)
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{
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return !Less(lhs, lhs_limbs, rhs, rhs_limbs);
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}
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// lhs > rhs
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bool Greater(const uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, const uint32_t *rhs, int rhs_limbs);
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// lhs <= rhs
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inline bool LessOrEqual(const uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, const uint32_t *rhs, int rhs_limbs)
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{
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return !Greater(lhs, lhs_limbs, rhs, rhs_limbs);
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}
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// lhs == rhs
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bool Equal(const uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, const uint32_t *rhs, int rhs_limbs);
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// lhs == rhs
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bool Equal32(const uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, uint32_t rhs);
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// n >>= shift*32
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void LimbShiftRight(uint32_t *n, int limbs, int rhs_shift);
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// n <<= shift*32
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void LimbShiftLeft(uint32_t *n, int limbs, int rhs_shift);
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// lhs = rhs >>> shift
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// Precondition: 0 <= shift < 31
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void BitShiftRight(uint32_t *result, int result_limbs, const uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, int rhs_shift);
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// lhs = rhs <<< shift
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// Precondition: 0 <= shift < 31
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void BitShiftLeft(uint32_t *result, int result_limbs, const uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, int rhs_shift);
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// lhs += rhs, return carry out
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// precondition: lhs_limbs >= rhs_limbs
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uint32_t Add(uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, const uint32_t *rhs, int rhs_limbs);
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// out = lhs + rhs, return carry out
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// precondition: lhs_limbs >= rhs_limbs
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uint32_t Add(uint32_t *out, const uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, const uint32_t *rhs, int rhs_limbs);
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// lhs += rhs, return carry out
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// precondition: lhs_limbs > 0
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uint32_t Add32(uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, uint32_t rhs);
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// lhs -= rhs, return borrow out
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// precondition: lhs_limbs >= rhs_limbs
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int32_t Subtract(uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, const uint32_t *rhs, int rhs_limbs);
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// out = lhs - rhs, return borrow out
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// precondition: lhs_limbs >= rhs_limbs
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int32_t Subtract(uint32_t *out, const uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, const uint32_t *rhs, int rhs_limbs);
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// lhs -= rhs, return borrow out
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// precondition: lhs_limbs > 0, result limbs = lhs_limbs
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int32_t Subtract32(uint32_t *lhs, int lhs_limbs, uint32_t rhs);
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// n = -n
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void Negate(uint32_t *n, int limbs);
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// n = ~n, only invert bits up to the MSB, but none above that
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void BitNot(uint32_t *n, int limbs);
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// n = ~n, invert all bits, even ones above MSB
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void LimbNot(uint32_t *n, int limbs);
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// Return the carry out from A += B << S
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uint32_t AddLeftShift32(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in parameter A and B
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uint32_t *A, // Large number
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const uint32_t *B, // Large number
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uint32_t S); // 32-bit number
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// Return the carry out from result = A * B
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uint32_t Multiply32(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in parameter A, result
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uint32_t *result, // Large number
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const uint32_t *A, // Large number
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uint32_t B); // 32-bit number
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// Return the carry out from X = X * M + A
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uint32_t MultiplyAdd32(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in parameter A and B
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uint32_t *X, // Large number
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uint32_t M, // Large number
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uint32_t A); // 32-bit number
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// Return the carry out from A += B * M
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uint32_t AddMultiply32(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in parameter A and B
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uint32_t *A, // Large number
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const uint32_t *B, // Large number
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uint32_t M); // 32-bit number
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// product = x * y
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void SimpleMultiply(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in parameters x, y
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uint32_t *product, // Large number; buffer size = limbs*2
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const uint32_t *x, // Large number
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const uint32_t *y); // Large number
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// product = x ^ 2
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void SimpleSquare(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in parameter x
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uint32_t *product, // Large number; buffer size = limbs*2
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const uint32_t *x); // Large number
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/*
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* Multiply two large numbers using the Schoolbook method
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* Only produces the low y_limbs of the result
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*
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* The product buffer may not be pointed to by x or y
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*/
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void HalfSchoolbookMultiply(
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uint32_t *product, // Buffer size = x_limbs+y_limbs
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const uint32_t *x, // Number to multiply, buffer size = x_limbs
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int x_limbs, // Size of x
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const uint32_t *y, // Number to multiply, buffer size = y_limbs
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int y_limbs); // Size of y
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/*
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* Multiply two large numbers using the Schoolbook method
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*
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* The product buffer may not be pointed to by x or y
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*/
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void SchoolbookMultiply(
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uint32_t *product, // Buffer size = x_limbs+y_limbs
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const uint32_t *x, // Number to multiply, buffer size = x_limbs
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int x_limbs, // Size of x
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const uint32_t *y, // Number to multiply, buffer size = y_limbs
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int y_limbs); // Size of y
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// product = xy
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// memory space for product may not overlap with x,y
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void Multiply(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in x,y
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uint32_t *product, // Product; buffer size = limbs*2
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const uint32_t *x, // Large number; buffer size = limbs
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const uint32_t *y); // Large number; buffer size = limbs
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// product = low half of x * y product
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void SimpleMultiplyLowHalf(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in parameters x, y
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uint32_t *product, // Large number; buffer size = limbs
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const uint32_t *x, // Large number
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const uint32_t *y); // Large number
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// product = x^2
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// memory space for product may not overlap with x
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void Square(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in x
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uint32_t *product, // Product; buffer size = limbs*2
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const uint32_t *x); // Large number; buffer size = limbs
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// Multiply two large, 2's complement signed numbers: result = a0 * b0
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void SignedMultiply(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in parameters a0,b0
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uint32_t *result, // Output, buffer size = limbs*2
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const uint32_t *a0, // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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const uint32_t *b0); // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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// Returns the remainder of N / divisor for a 32-bit divisor
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uint32_t Modulus32(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in parameter N
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const uint32_t *N, // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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uint32_t divisor); // 32-bit number
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/*
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* 'A' is overwritten with the quotient of the operation
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* Returns the remainder of 'A' / divisor for a 32-bit divisor
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*
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* Does not check for divide-by-zero
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*/
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uint32_t Divide32(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in parameter A
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uint32_t *A, // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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uint32_t divisor); // 32-bit number
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// returns (n ^ -1) Mod 2^32
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uint32_t MulInverseGF32(uint32_t n);
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/*
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* Schoolbook division algorithm
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*
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* Returns true on success and false on failure (like divide by 0)
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*
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* Quotient and Remainder pointers can be the same as any other
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*/
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bool SchoolbookDivide(
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const uint32_t *dividend, // Large number (numerator), buffer size = dividend_limbs
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int dividend_limbs, // Dividend limbs
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const uint32_t *divisor, // Large number (denominator), buffer size = divisor_limbs
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int divisor_limbs, // Divisor limbs
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uint32_t *quotient, // Quotient of division, buffer size = dividend_limbs
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uint32_t *remainder); // Remainder of division, buffer size = divisor_limbs
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// Convert bigint to string
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//std::string ToStr(const uint32_t *n, int limbs, int base = 10);
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// Convert string to bigint
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// Return 0 if string contains non-digit characters, else number of limbs used
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int ToInt(uint32_t *lhs, int max_limbs, const char *rhs, uint32_t base = 10);
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/*
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* Computes: result = (n ^ -1) (Mod modulus)
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* Such that: result * n (Mod modulus) = 1
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* Using Extended Euclid's Algorithm (GCDe)
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*
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* This is not always possible, so it will return false iff not possible.
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*/
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bool InvMod(
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const uint32_t *n, // Large number, buffer size = n_limbs
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int n_limbs, // Size of n
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const uint32_t *modulus, // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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int limbs, // Size of modulus
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uint32_t *result); // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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/*
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* Computes: result = GCD(a, b) (greatest common divisor)
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*
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* Length of result is the length of the smallest argument
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*/
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void GCD(
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const uint32_t *a, // Large number, buffer size = a_limbs
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int a_limbs, // Size of a
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const uint32_t *b, // Large number, buffer size = b_limbs
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int b_limbs, // Size of b
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uint32_t *result); // Large number, buffer size = min(a, b)
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// Calculates mod_inv from low limb of modulus
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uint32_t MonModInv(uint32_t modulus0);
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// Compute n_residue for Montgomery reduction
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void MonInputResidue(
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const uint32_t *n, // Large number, buffer size = n_limbs
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int n_limbs, // Number of limbs in n
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const uint32_t *modulus, // Large number, buffer size = m_limbs
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int m_limbs, // Number of limbs in modulus
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uint32_t *n_residue); // Result, buffer size = m_limbs
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// result = a * b * r^-1 (Mod modulus) in Montgomery domain
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void MonPro(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in each parameter
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const uint32_t *a_residue, // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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const uint32_t *b_residue, // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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const uint32_t *modulus, // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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uint32_t mod_inv, // MonModInv() return
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uint32_t *result); // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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// result = a * r^-1 (Mod modulus) in Montgomery domain
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// The result may be greater than the modulus, but this is okay since
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// the result is still in the RNS. MonFinish() corrects this at the end.
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void MonReduce(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in each parameter
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uint32_t *s, // Large number, buffer size = limbs*2, gets clobbered
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const uint32_t *modulus, // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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uint32_t mod_inv, // MonModInv() return
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uint32_t *result); // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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// result = a * r^-1 (Mod modulus) in Montgomery domain
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void MonFinish(
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int limbs, // Number of limbs in each parameter
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uint32_t *n, // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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const uint32_t *modulus, // Large number, buffer size = limbs
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uint32_t mod_inv); // MonModInv() return
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// Computes: result = base ^ exponent (Mod modulus)
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// Using Montgomery multiplication with simple squaring method
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// Base parameter must be a Montgomery Residue created with MonInputResidue()
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void MonExpMod(
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const uint32_t *base, // Base for exponentiation, buffer size = mod_limbs
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const uint32_t *exponent,// Exponent, buffer size = exponent_limbs
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int exponent_limbs, // Number of limbs in exponent
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const uint32_t *modulus, // Modulus, buffer size = mod_limbs
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int mod_limbs, // Number of limbs in modulus
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uint32_t mod_inv, // MonModInv() return
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uint32_t *result); // Result, buffer size = mod_limbs
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// Computes: result = base ^ exponent (Mod modulus)
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// Using Montgomery multiplication with simple squaring method
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void ExpMod(
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const uint32_t *base, // Base for exponentiation, buffer size = base_limbs
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int base_limbs, // Number of limbs in base
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const uint32_t *exponent,// Exponent, buffer size = exponent_limbs
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int exponent_limbs, // Number of limbs in exponent
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const uint32_t *modulus, // Modulus, buffer size = mod_limbs
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int mod_limbs, // Number of limbs in modulus
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uint32_t mod_inv, // MonModInv() return
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uint32_t *result); // Result, buffer size = mod_limbs
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// Computes: result = base ^ exponent (Mod modulus=mod_p*mod_q)
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// Using Montgomery multiplication with Chinese Remainder Theorem
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void ExpCRT(
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const uint32_t *base, // Base for exponentiation, buffer size = base_limbs
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int base_limbs, // Number of limbs in base
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const uint32_t *exponent,// Exponent, buffer size = exponent_limbs
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int exponent_limbs, // Number of limbs in exponent
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const uint32_t *mod_p, // Large number, factorization of modulus, buffer size = p_limbs
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uint32_t p_inv, // MonModInv() return
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const uint32_t *mod_q, // Large number, factorization of modulus, buffer size = q_limbs
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uint32_t q_inv, // MonModInv() return
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const uint32_t *pinvq, // Large number, InvMod(p, q) precalculated, buffer size = phi_limbs
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int mod_limbs, // Number of limbs in p, q and phi
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uint32_t *result); // Result, buffer size = mod_limbs*2
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}
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#endif // include guard
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